Dog breeds with the most allergies, ranked by a study from the University of California – Davis.
- Labrador Retriever
- German Shepherd
- Golden Retriever
- Bulldog
- Poodle (all sizes)
- Beagle
While the exact number of dog breeds with allergies is unknown, it is estimated that around 10 percent of all dogs suffer from atopic dermatitis (also known as allergic skin disease).
This condition can be very uncomfortable for your pooch and can also be expensive to treat. Some dogs need daily medication to keep their symptoms under control, while others may require weekly or monthly treatments.
Dog Breeds With Most Allergies

If you’re worried about your dog having an allergic reaction to something in the home, here are some breeds that are more likely than others to have a reaction to various allergens:
Golden Retrievers
Labrador Retrievers
Bulldogs
Dalmatians
We’ve all heard the phrase, “opposites attract,” but when it comes to dogs, it seems that’s not always true.
Certain dog breeds are more likely to be allergic than others, but it’s not just their coat that causes problems.
Here are 10 of the most allergy-friendly breeds (and one breed that isn’t) according to experts:
Labrador Retriever: This popular breed is known for its friendly temperament, but it also has minimal shedding and is less likely to cause allergies than other dogs.
Golden Retriever: The golden retriever doesn’t shed much hair, making it an ideal choice if someone in your family suffers from allergies.
Maltese: With white fur and no undercoat, the Maltese is often considered a hypoallergenic dog breed because of its reduced shedding levels. However, some owners report their dogs still cause allergic reactions in their families.
Jack Russell Terrier: Jack Russells have short hair that doesn’t shed much and don’t require a lot of grooming time — another plus for allergy sufferers! They’re playful and energetic dogs who will keep families entertained with their antics.
Dog allergies are a common problem in the United States. In fact, according to the American College of Allergy, Asthma and Immunology (ACAAI), up to 20 percent of Americans have some form of dog allergy.
The most common dog breed with allergies is the Labrador retriever, followed by German shepherds, cocker spaniels, golden retrievers and poodles. Other breeds that are more likely to cause allergic reactions include Rottweilers and Dobermans.
The main culprits for causing these allergies are proteins found in a dog’s saliva and dander (dead skin). When a person comes into contact with these allergens, their immune system responds by releasing histamine into their bloodstream. These chemicals can cause symptoms like sneezing, runny nose, itchy eyes, congestion and difficulty breathing for some people.